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Zunfthaus zur Haue
The Zunfthaus zur Haue or Haus zur Haue, situated at the Limmatquai promenade between Münsterbrücke and Rathausbrücke, is the guild house of the Zunft zum Kämbel, meaning the guild of the merchants and traders. Neighboured by the Saffran, Zimmerleuten and Rüden guild houses, it is one of the historically notable buildings in Zürich, Switzerland. The building also houses the relatively expensive restaurant of the same name.
== History ==
(詳細はZunft zum Kämbel'' was originally a guild of food dealers and wine merchants. Its first ''Trinkstube'' (tavern and association meeting place) was located near the town hall. In 1358 the Zürich knight Götz Mülner II had sold sovereignty rights granted by Emperor Louis of Bavaria to the city of Zürich. The newly acquired possessions were administered by an ''Obervogt'' with its administration centre in the "Haue" building. Their guild house was first mentioned in a 1389 document as ''Kembel''. In 1442 the building was in the possession of salt merchants, and from 1450 it was known as the "Salzlütenhus", "Houw", or "Salzhouw". The term ''Houw'' is derived from the axe featured on the salt merchant's coat of arms. In 1487 the guild acquired the ''House zum Kämbel'' which is still located at the ''Münsterhof 18''. The siting at the Münsterhof plaza is seen as a deliberate distancing from the noble guild houses of the more prominent guilds in Zürich. In 1532 the cloth merchant Konrad Rollenbutz acquired the property and gave it to his two sons. From the second half of the 16th century, the "Haue" was in the possession of Salomon Hirzel-Rollenbutz (1544–1605) and his son, the Zürich mayor Salomon Hirzel (1580–1652). In 1781 the building was the home of Rudolf Hirzel Rordorf-Sprüngli. The Hause building was sold to the colonial goods merchant Beckert, being its the last private owner, in in 1878. On 31 May 1956 – 150 years after its formal dissolution – the newly established ''Gesellschaft zum Kämbel'' bought the Haue building. Since 1980 it houses a restaurant (Weinstube).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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